Day 05 – US + them + Kyoto

[Late to post but written on the day part 1.]

Today’s poem & factoid are both indirectly about a topic that long has bugged me — the fact that the 5 permanent members of UN Security Council have veto powers, thereby significantly maiming the ability of that body to deal with world issues. The “serious” poem concerns the US behaviour during negotiations for what would become the Kyoto Protocol.

There’s also a bonus Factoid about Kyoto itself.

*****

The United States Government vs Kyoto

greedy industrialised countries are responsible 
for the bulk of historical emissions —
he protocol attempted to cap theose emissions
then systematically reduce them by taxing carbon
so beginning a shift to renewable energy

instead the US wanted to create
international carbon trading 
modelled on the cap-and-trade system 

these “pollution permits” 
could be used — sold if not needed — 
even purchased to allow more possible pollution

projects that kept CO2 out of the atmosphere
like carbon-sequestering tree-planting programs 
— producing low carbon energy
— upgrading a dirty factory to emit lower emissions 
were carbon credit eligible

the US was so passionate about this strategy
carbon trading’s inclusion was a deal breaker 
in the negotiations


ironically — despite belligerently getting their way
the US then — failed to even ratify the Protocol

*****

Day 5 – TIWTR about something ludicrous

The P5 Veto

the United Nations’ Security Council 
has five permanent members, 5 big boys
5 bullies — Russia, the US, China, France, & the UK

any one can veto a resolution, scupper it
— even if it’s supported by the rest of the world

since the U.N.’s founding — the USSR/Russia 
has cast 119 vetoes — the United States 82
The People’s / Republic of China has vetoed 16 times 
     (13 since 2000 – & always in conjunction with Russia)
The UK cast 29 vetoes & France 16 
     before both voluntarily ceasing to use it at the end of 89

the US has vetoed resolutions critical of Israel 
45 times out of its 80+ total — Russia’s vetoed 
condemnations of Syria — China : Myanmar, Zimbabwe
& of course — & so sadly on — 

some of the world’s worst atrocities 
get overlooked due to petty politics

               the veto                    needs                                  to go go

*Veto statistics are from the Dag Hammarskjöld library.
These numbers are for vetoes on draft resolutions & do not include vetoes on amendments other proposals.

*Veto numbers may have changed slightly since the research for this poem was undertaken.

*****

Fun Fact BONUS Day 5 – TIL about the capital of Japan for more than 1,000 years

Capital City

Kyoto’s nickname is City 
of Ten Thousand Shrines

there are over 3, 000 temples 
& shrines in & around the city

so why is its nickname not
City of Three Thousand Shrines?

that to me sounds just as beautiful
& has the benefit of truth too

these are the type of questions
— that keep me awake at 3am

Day 29 — meat & milk

I’ve saved writing this one till almost last because I know it’s going to be somewhat controversial or confrontational for many people. As mentioned in my pome plague species from last’s year’s pandemic suite, humans & the beasts we own as pets/property or product are somewhere/between 96-98% of the entire biomass of the planet. 

Even more unsustainable than the 8 billion humans on Starship Earth are the 1 billion cows, 1 billion sheep, 26 billion chickens, 700 million goats, 680 million pigs that exist at any one time, because, for example, while there’s only about 26 billion chickens alive at any one time, the world eats about 50 billion … every year.

*****

meat & milk

setting aside the many moral 
& ethical considerations

as the world gets richer
it eats more meat & drinks more milk

without seemingly understanding
rearing cattle 

~ puts more heat-trapping gas into the air
than every car truck train boat & plane 

~ causes a tenth of CO2 derived
from human-related activities

~ two-thirds of human-related nitrous oxide
(300x the Global Warming Potential of CO2)

~ a third of all human-induced methane 
(23x as warming as CO2)

~ two-thirds of ammonia
a key factor in acid rain

~ uses a third of the earth’s entire land surface
a third of the global arable land to produce feed

~ about a fifth of all pastures are degraded 
through overgrazing, compaction, erosion

~ forests are cleared to create new pastures
& so is a major driver of deforestation 

~ threatens our scarce water resources 
through pollution from animal wastes antibiotics 

hormones chemicals from tanneries
fertilizers & the pesticides that spray crops

we may think we’re raising them 
to feed our appetite ~ but ultimately 

our hunger might kill us all as well





NB Humans kill 50 billion chickens, 3 billion ducks, 1.47 billion pigs, 545 million sheep, 444 million goats and 300 million cattle every year. All in all, 72 billion land animals & over 1.2 trillion aquatic animals are killed for food around the world every year.
We drink around 600 million tonnes of milk every year.
& these numbers continue to rise…